Hi Paul,
Thanks for the reply. Just to clarify: in the set up we have the elbow with the insert is the one on the Permeate (purified water) outlet from the housing. If I understand you right, it seems this has been incorrectly installed by the manufacturer. I had guessed it could be a non-return but couldn't understand why the permeate would need one.
It still doesn't explain why we have experienced this gradual decline in production, nor why we can't blow through the valve in the same direction as the flow of permeate.
The waste outlet elbow was definitely without any insert.
I will check the other two membrane housings to see if they have the elbows fitted the same as the first, or not.
Thanks for the link for replacements, I'll get some on order today.
Ian